Full legislation
s.73
Power to take deposition of person dangerously ill, etc., and admissibility thereof
(1)
Whereas it may happen that a person, who is dangerously ill, and unable to
travel, may be able to give material and important information relating to an
indictable offence or to a person accused thereof, and it is desirable, in the
interest of truth and justice, that means should be provided for perpetuating such
testimony and for rendering the same available in cases of
necessity—
(Amended
8 of 1912 s. 34
;
5 of 1924
Schedule)
Whenever it is made to appear, to the satisfaction of any magistrate, that any
person who is dangerously ill and unable to travel, is able and willing to give
material information relating to an indictable offence or to a person accused
thereof, it shall be lawful for the said magistrate to take in writing his statement
upon oath, and such magistrate shall thereupon subscribe the same, and shall add
thereto by way of caption a statement of his reason for taking the same, and of the
day and place when and where the same was taken, and of the names of the persons, if
any, assisting at the taking thereof, and, if the same relates to any offence for
which any accused person is already committed or bailed to appear for trial, shall
transmit the same with the said addition to the Registrar of the High Court, and in
all other cases to the magistrates’ clerk, who are respectively required to preserve
the same and file it for record; and if afterwards, on the trial of any offender or
offence to which the same may relate, the person who made the said statement is
proved to be dead, or if it proved that there is no reasonable probability that such
person will be able to attend and give evidence at the trial, it shall be lawful to
read such statement in evidence, either for or against the person accused, without
further proof thereof, if the same purports to be signed by the magistrate by or
before whom it purports to be taken, and provided it is proved, to the satisfaction
of the court, that reasonable notice of the intention to take such statement has
been given to the person (whether prosecutor, or person accused) against whom it is
proposed to be read in evidence, and that such person, or his counsel or solicitor,
had or might have had, if he had chosen to be present, full opportunity of
cross-examining the person who made the same.
(Amended
51 of 1911
;
63 of 1911
Schedule;
8 of 1912 s. 34
;
23 of 1915 s. 4
;
20 of 1922 s. 3
;
27 of 1937
Schedule
;
47 of 1997 s. 10
;
25 of 1998 s. 2
)
(2)
No such statement shall be rejected on the ground of any failure to comply with
any of the provisions of subsection (1) with regard to the notice or the caption
unless the court is of opinion that the person accused was substantially prejudiced
by such failure.
(Added
20 of 1922 s. 3
)
[cf. 1867 c. 35 s. 6 U.K.]